The Herbarium at the University of Georgia Poisonous Plants of Georgia
The Herbarium of the University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia
Common Name:
Scientific Name:
Lobelia Lobelia spp. L.
Family:
Campanulaceae
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This plant may be poisonous to both humans and animals. Please refer to the "Symptoms" section below for information regarding susceptiblity of animal species to poisoning.
Description:
Generally, lobelias are herbs. The flowers are distinctive. The petals are 2-lipped with the upper lip having 2 lobes and the lower lip having 3 lobes. These plants are usually found in moist forests or other wet places. Lobelia cardinalis is a striking plant due to its bright red flowers.
Toxic Part: The entire plant is considered toxic.
Toxin: The compound responsible for Lobelia poisoning is lobeline, an alkaloid.
Symptoms: Although poisoning is rare, sheep and cattle have been poisoned by lobelia. Clinical signs after several days of Lobelia spp. consumption include diarrhea, generalized weakness, anorexia, staggered gait, difficulty breathing, exhaustion, and in many cases coma followed by death.
Treatment: No recommended treatment could be found.
References: 6, 40, 112
This site is NOT a substitute for the advice of medical physician. Plant poisonings can, in certain cases, result in SERIOUS HARM AND EVEN DEATH. Please contact a physician or your local poison control center if you suspect any plant poisoning. A link to the Georgia Poison Control Center can be found on the "References and Links" page of this site.