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Description:
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This
is a twining shrub or climbing vine. The leaves resemble feathers
in their structure. The leaflets have even edges. The flowers form
a drooping cluster. Each flower resembles a pea flower and may appear
blue to violet to white. The fruit is a flattened pod with 2 -12 flat
seeds. This plant is a common ornamental with a tendency to take over
any area. It's distribution in the southern U. S. is widespread and
can be seen climbing fences, other trees, or houses. |
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Toxic
Part: |
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The
entire plant is considered toxic although case reports only indicate
intoxication after ingestion of the seeds. |
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Toxin: |
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The
toxin is wistarin, a glycoprotein lectin which interferes in the replacement
of the cells of the mucosal layer especially in the small intestine. |
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Symptoms: |
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Along
with severe effects on the digestive system including vomiting, diarrhea,
and abdominal pain people may experience headache, nausea, blurred
vision, fatigue and dizziness. |
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Treatment: |
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Anti-emetics
are useful as well as fluid replacement when treating Wisteria intoxication.
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References:
24, 105, 157
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This
site is NOT a substitute for the advice of medical physician.
Plant poisonings can, in certain cases, result in SERIOUS HARM AND
EVEN DEATH. Please contact a physician or your local poison control
center if you suspect any plant poisoning. A link to the Georgia Poison
Control Center can be found on the "References and Links"
page of this site. |
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